welfare state

美 　英

• n.福利制度（由政府向有需要的人提供各種免費服務(wù)，如醫(yī)療、失業(yè)救濟金、對老人的照顧等）
• 網(wǎng)絡(luò)福利國家；福利社會；社會福利國家

詞形變化

復(fù)數(shù)：welfare states  

英漢雙解

英漢解釋

na.

1. 福利國家

英英解釋

n.	1. a country that takes care of its citizens by providing social and financial support 2. the system by which a country takes care of its citizens by providing them with education, medical care, or money if they are unable to work

例句

It's by no means clear that the United States or any other welfare-state capitalist liberal democracy is the goal.

很明顯，美國或者其他任何一個福利國家的資本主義自由民主制絕不是終點。

Like others in western Europe, it had slashed post-war defence spending to pay for a burgeoning welfare state.

同其他的歐洲西方國家一樣，英國大力削減戰(zhàn)后的國防支出，用以支付國內(nèi)蓬勃發(fā)展的福利事業(yè)。

The liberal welfare state arose at a time when there was a serious communist option in Europe and globally.

出現(xiàn)自由福利國家，是因為當(dāng)時歐洲和全世界面臨選擇共產(chǎn)主義的機會。

One of the defining ideals of the European Union has been its social support system, often referred to as the European welfare state.

歐洲聯(lián)盟的理想定義之一就是它的社會保障系統(tǒng)，通常被稱之為歐洲福利國家。

"Welfare dependency" is usually approached from the perspective of the New Right, using this notion to attack the welfare state regime.

對于「福利依賴」，人們一向都依循新右派的思考路徑，將它看待成一個用來打擊福利國家體制的重要概念。

A well-managed welfare state is not the enemy of globalization. Instead, some say it is the saviour.

一些人指出，管理良好的福利國家并不是全球化的死敵，而是全球化的救星。

Sweden built a large welfare state with a national health service, while the U. S. did not.

瑞典用全國性的衛(wèi)生醫(yī)療服務(wù)建立了一個龐大的福利國家，而美國沒有這么做。

The Department of Social Security is at the heart of the welfare state.

社會保障部處于福利國家的中心地位。

It has built a famously generous welfare state based on eye-watering taxes, and yet avoided such mistakes as wholesale nationalisation.

在高稅率的基礎(chǔ)上，社會民主黨把瑞典建設(shè)成了一個以高福利普及率而著稱的國家。

And all this has been combined with a high level of social protection and a generous welfare state.

而且這一切還暴在政府提供高水平社會保障和豐厚福利的情況下出現(xiàn)的。

Many on the left suspect that this is simply a smokescreen for an ideologically-motivated gutting of the welfare state.

很多左翼人士認(rèn)為，這只是個幌子，其實是在意識形態(tài)的驅(qū)使下想去破壞社會幸福。

Some people raise concerns that talk of transitions is an excuse for indefinitely putting off the end of the welfare state.

一些人提出了擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心過渡時期話題是一個無限制推遲終結(jié)福利社會的借口。

His vision of an expanding welfare state was dumped. With it may have gone Mr Zapatero's political future.

他對擴大全民社會福利的構(gòu)想算是泡湯了，隨之而去的可能還有他的政治生命。

With European leaders around him tottering, Mr Sarkozy is not about to embark on unpopular structural reform of the welfare state.

隨著支持他的歐洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人動搖，薩科齊不可能會去強調(diào)不被支持的國家福利制度改革。

Stranger: i think you mean england. and yes. england is a burnt-out shell of what it used to be. it's a welfare state, a failed empire.

陌生人：我想你的意思是英格蘭。和肯定的。英格蘭是一個被燒毀的外殼是以前的東西了。這是一個福利國家，一個失敗的帝國。

As to what they would have made of the modern welfare state, who can tell?

至于他們會怎樣看待現(xiàn)代的福利國家，又有誰知道呢？

The article claims that for observing welfare state's operation and its future development, welfare politics is an important perspective.

文章認(rèn)為，考察福利國家的運作和走向，福利政治是一個不可或缺的角度。

The construction of the welfare state is part of a European narrative that conjures civilisation from chaos.

福利國家的建立是一個把混亂變?yōu)?/c>文明的歐洲神話。

Politically, Qatar is evolving from a traditional society into a modern welfare state.

政治上，卡塔爾從傳統(tǒng)社會演化成為一種現(xiàn)代的福利國家。

Brazil needs less of a welfare state, more investment and a cheaper currency.

而巴西則需要削減福利，增加投資和更便宜的貨幣。

In general, this newspaper's instincts lie with small government and against ever higher taxation to pay for an unsustainable welfare state.

大體說來，現(xiàn)在報刊充滿著依靠小型政府和反對為了支付不可承受的政府薪水而過高征稅。

Known as a comprehensive welfare state, Swedish economy is capitalist instead of socialist economy.

瑞典以“全面福利國家”聞名于世，但瑞典經(jīng)濟是國家資本主義經(jīng)濟，不是社會主義經(jīng)濟。

He wants to split the tax system in two, as well as the welfare state and most other public spending.

他希望把稅務(wù)系統(tǒng)、國家福利以及絕大多數(shù)的公共支出分成兩個部分。

As for policies, the alliance is no longer proposing to slash taxes, nor to dismantle the welfare state.

至于政策，四黨聯(lián)盟已經(jīng)不再提議大幅削減稅收，也不會廢除福利國家。

Some four decades later, Beveridge was a Whitehall mandarin, charged with designing Britain's first comprehensive welfare state.

大約四十年后，比弗利奇成為了懷特霍爾的要員，主要負(fù)責(zé)設(shè)計英國歷史上第一套綜合福利國家制度。

Its foreign policy, much like its welfare state, was obliged to face up to the consequences of globalisation.

德國的外交政策，正如其福利國家的定位，都是面對全球化的后果而因應(yīng)制定的。

Baby-boomers have done well out of the welfare state.

生育高峰期出生的人在福利國家生活得不錯。

It's easy to mock the old welfare state.

我們很容易嘲笑舊式的福利國家。

Once adopted the child can gain a German passport and have access to the welfare state as well as education.

而以這種方式被收養(yǎng)的外國兒童可以取得德國護照并有權(quán)享受德國的社會福利和接受教育的權(quán)利。

For social policy, this text points out, the 'differentiation of state and society' is the conceptual prerequisite of the welfare state.

從社會政策之角度，本文指出，社會福利國以國家與社會之區(qū)分為其概念上之前提；

It suffers from slow growth, high unemployment and a welfare state that saps competitiveness and pushes up taxes.

低經(jīng)濟增長率，高失業(yè)率以及導(dǎo)致削弱國民競爭力并不斷增加賦稅的福利制度深深困擾著歐洲。

Furious at enforced cuts across the welfare state, he accused the IMF of acting only in the interest of international creditors.

他對一個福利國家居然被迫作出種種削減火冒三丈，指責(zé)國際基金組織的行為只考慮到國際債權(quán)人的利益。

Moreover, it occurs to me that one of these constraints is the welfare state.

而且，我認(rèn)為福利國家政策也是限制因素之一。

I heard that Sweden is one of the world's best social welfare state, local residents, or students can get basic life safeguard.

我聽說瑞典是世界上社會福利最好的國家，無論是當(dāng)?shù)?/c>居民，還是留學(xué)生，都可以得到基本的生活保障。

In the long run, debt sustainability may require a fundamental review of the welfare state.

長期而言，債務(wù)可持續(xù)性可能意味著需要對“福利國家”進行根本性評估。

Many other European countries had caught up with Sweden and its monstrous welfare state and were now outperforming the country economically.

歐洲其他國家也從戰(zhàn)爭中恢復(fù)，經(jīng)濟上逐步趕上了受臃腫福利制度拖累的瑞典。

He was even more prescient about what might be called "the cultural contradictions of the welfare state" .

貝爾甚至還頗有先見之明的意識到，會發(fā)生所謂“福利國家的文化矛盾”。

Yet this change also threatens to reshape the German welfare state and undermine social cohesion.

然而，這種變化也有可能重塑德國的福利狀況，并削弱社會凝聚力。

But he should have also built up the welfare state to catch those dislocated by the swings in the business cycle.

但是小泉還應(yīng)該建立社會保障制度來保護那些因波動的經(jīng)濟周期而失業(yè)的人。

Eurozone governments have made modest reforms to the postwar welfare state and labour markets but most have muddled through.

歐元區(qū)各國政府已對戰(zhàn)后的福利制度和勞動力市場進行了適度改革，但多數(shù)政府只是蒙混過關(guān)。